The roof makes up much or all off the walls of the home.
Framing level box style roof.
But before discussing roof framing we will first review.
Building framing begins with the roof framing structure.
A level line fig.
It s steep pointed roof which extends all the way to the ground or close to the ground.
Generally used for roof framing but i joists are increasingly common see chapter 13 engineered wood.
However before concentrating on roof framing a brief discussion of diaphragms and shear walls is presented because they are two of the key elements in the framing of load bearing wall systems in most residential and light commercial construction.
Pent roofs are very much like an awning for lower floors designed to keep precipitation at that level away from the house.
Roofs are basically five types.
Partially these will depend on the style of roof you ve selected but you ll also have some wiggle room depending on the design elements of the house.
Learn the 1 rafter design that will guarantee your roof that is safe and strong for years to come.
Are used without framing.
The advantages of hip roofs apply to this framing style.
A pent roof can refer to any roof type that is below and detached from the top roof.
This and following chapters describe roof framing using con ventional lumber.
Another common design in the northeast is the saltbox which is a gable roof with one longer side.
Framing materials are usually wood engineered wood or structural steel the alternative to framed construction is generally called mass wall construction where horizontal layers of stacked materials such as log building masonry rammed earth adobe etc.
Goodbye box style house hello triangle.
Roof framing in this chapter we will introduce you to the fundamentals of roof design and construction.
Roof framing is one of those carpenter skills that appears quite complicated and indeed some roof designs are difficult.
2 4 view c is any line that is horizontal level when the rafter is in its proper position.
Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard.
The a frame is very easy to identify.
Discover the pros and cons to multiple roof designs.
To cut it even with the barge rafter i plumbed down from the face of the rafter with a small level and marked a plumb line on the ledger.
Truss roof framing is cov ered in section 17 4.
Framing in construction is the fitting together of pieces to give a structure support and shape.
16 the bow roof.
Framing the return the ledger that was left extending past the rake provided support for the return framing.
This is our ultimate roof rafter guide for people designing and building an off grid cabin or tiny home.
Using i joists requires the same basic understanding of rafter layout and roof design.